Those who live in glass houses should not throw their📱

published on 07 July 2021

mmWave in a Glass House — Small Cell simulation💥🦾

Today we plan a mmWave small cell network in a Glass House

We were releasing the first commercial version of Rantastic this week (enjoy), and spend some time analysing white papers, dedicated to mmWave penetration and how radio works for such cases.

I hope you'll find this useful, or at least entertaining a bit (you know, with the Sheldon's definition of entertainment).

We've decided to take a Glass House and take a look at how 5G small cell would work inside.

Glass House
Glass House

We were using Rantastic for the simulation for sure😇

First, let's see what's so different in mmWave radio planning compare to other predictions exercises. Definitely, the difference in the band — 28GHz is quite a high band, and normally, it was used more for MW links, rather than for mobile networks.

We even need to consider Geoclimatic Factors for prediction models, plus we have a quite small level of diffraction.

Please see the diffraction diagrams 2.4GHz and 30GHz comparison. 

Credits: Early Warning of mmWave Signal Blockage and AoA Transition Using sub-6 GHz Observations
Credits: Early Warning of mmWave Signal Blockage and AoA Transition Using sub-6 GHz Observations

Moreover — some companies offer 5G planning using a kind of LoS (Line-of-Sight) approach, and also umlaut reports that 95% of mmWave connections inside the cities are in LoS conditions.

Here's some Here examples (it hard not to enjoy typing Here and here in the same sentence🤩).

Here Technologies promo — 5G NR planning tool
Here Technologies promo — 5G NR planning tool
5G mmWave coverage from Here Technologies
5G mmWave coverage from Here Technologies

Some experts even call it the biggest challenge that faces millimetre wave (mmWave) 5G — transmitting the high-band signal through treated low-emissivity (low-E) glass, and DoCoMo even made a special glass, transparent for mmWave to overcome it. DoCoMo says that the prototype material can be used with frequencies higher than the millimetre-wave band (traditionally listed at 30GHz to 300GHz). This means it can be used in 6G communications that go up into the 120GHz and even the Terahertz (THz) range.

DoCoMo 5G mmWave glass ready
DoCoMo 5G mmWave glass ready

In our practice, we used a small House (actually a fitness club) and made it all inside from a normal glass.

We have used Samsung Link Cell for 5G NR SSB Power coverage simulation in mmWave. 

5G small cell equipment in AutoCAD
5G small cell equipment in AutoCAD

We allocate only Glass for materials for required layers

Rantastic wall materials allocation step
Rantastic wall materials allocation step

Venue Size with located Samsung Small Cells

Fitness Club Size
Fitness Club Size

5G coverage for mmWave for the venue

It took 8 seconds to get the heat map done!
It took 8 seconds to get the heat map done!

It clearly that some areas are not covered with the mmWave

5G mmWave coverage indoor — fitness club
5G mmWave coverage indoor — fitness club

Adding two more Small Cell

5G mmWave coverage indoor — fitness club
5G mmWave coverage indoor — fitness club

Looks much better! It took a few seconds to get the calculation done!

5G mmWave indoor coverage. 
5G mmWave indoor coverage. 

Rantastic supports planning for 5G NR starting from just 30$ per month at the moment. 

Free trial for 30 days is available. 

Contact us to schedule a demo — [email protected]

Check out ours other blog posts:

Best Indoor Wireless Planning Software 2021

Wireless Indoor Systems in the United Arab Emirates ☀️😎🇦🇪

The Safe Buildings in the USA — DAS and Radio🧑🏼‍🚒🇺🇸

Read more

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